HomeMy WebLinkAbout9/20/2018 - Zoning Appeal - Minutes -Board of Zoning Appeals
MINUTES Thursday, September 20, 2018, 4:00 PM Council Chambers, City Hall, 114 North Broad Street
1. Call to Order A public hearing of the Board of Zoning Appeals of the City of Salem, Virginia, was held
after due and proper notice in the Council Chambers, City Hall, 114 North Broad Street, at
4:00 p.m., on September 20, 2018. Notice of such hearing was published in the Salem
Times Register, a newspaper published and having general circulation in the City.
The Board, constituting a legal quorum presided with; Steve Yost, City Attorney; Charles
E. Van Allman, Jr., City Engineer, Mary Ellen Wines, Zoning Administrator; Rita Wygal,
Secretary and the following business was transacted:
Chairman Dubois called the hearing to order at 4:00 p.m. and requested roll call:
Mr. Sellers - Aye
Captain Copenhaver - Aye
Mr. Eanes - Aye
Vice Chairman Gresham - Aye
Chairman Dubois – Aye
2. Election of Officers
Chairman Dubois pushed election of officers to the end of the hearing to move on with the
requests before them today.
3. Approval of Minutes
Chairman Dubois stated that there were no minutes to be approved.
Chairman Dubois read the declaration for everyone in attendance. If anyone disagrees with the
Board’s decision today, they have the right to appeal to the Circuit Court of the City of Salem.
They must exercise their right to appeal no later than 30 days following the Board’s decision by
filing a petition to the Circuit Court specifying the grounds to which they are aggrieved. He asked
if everyone understood and, if not, ask questions when they got up to speak in front of the Board.
4. New Business
A. Variance Request
Consider the request of 17th Century Builders, LLC, contractor, and Allen
and Linda McDaniel, property owners, for a variance from Section 106-
202.3(B)(1), minimum setback requirements, of the Code of the City of
Salem, to allow the construction of an attached 24’ x 25.3’ garage at 430
Kimball Avenue (Tax Map #235-2-1). Section 106-202.3(B)(1) states that
for corner lots the setback on the side street shall be equal to the setback
observed by the principal structure on an adjoining lot. The adjoining lot
maintains a 24.6’ setback. The petitioners require a 6.6’ setback. Therefore,
the request is for a variance of eighteen feet (18’).
Proper legal notice has been given, and the neighboring properties were notified.
Mr. Steve Poff from 17th Century Builders, LLC, a contractor located in Salem, addressed the
Board. Mr. Poff stated that he had come to represent Allen and Linda McDaniel, who are present
and asked if everyone had a copy of the letter that he had presented and, if not, he had extra copies.
He stated that the property owners have been at 430 Kimball Avenue for over 30 years and, with
the need of wanting to look to the future to do a patio home, they could not find what they were
looking for. The property owners approached him after he had done a garage behind them. He
has known them forever. They thought they would proceed to try to do a garage that would make
them happy so that they could stay within the City of Salem. Because of the endless search, as he
alluded to in the letter, they could not find what they wanted. They would rather not relocate out
of the jurisdiction here. With the surrounding properties, they could not find what they wanted.
They want to stay here. Mr. Poff stated that the variance they are asking for of 18’, he will be
honest he thinks is a little large. He has done some of these but, in this case, with the adjacent
property that is behind them that dictates this setback, he does not think this is going to be a
deterrent to the neighborhood at all. He has reached out to several adjacent property owners in the
Kimball Acre area. They do not have a problem with it or at least they did not tell him that they
did. With the grant of the variance, obviously, it does not change the zoning. It would remain
Residential Single Family. He asked if everyone had the plat in front of them that he had presented.
We can see that the McDaniels have a pool. With the given layout of their one-story brick ranch
and with the pool in the backyard, obviously, they are not going to move the pool. They cannot
go to the left. This is the most logical, practical place for this addition. It is highlighted there on
the plat. The driveway is already in place. Really, what they are going to do is footing of three
walls and erect the garage where the driveway is on the plat. To do so, the property owners need
grant of the variance. He stated that the most logical, practical place is where it is highlighted.
Even though it is a rather large request, he does not think it is a deterrent at all for the area. It is
going to improve the look of their home plus give them what they want without moving out of
their City of Salem jurisdiction. Being longtime residents as they are, he does not feel like they
want to do that. Mr. Poff stated that he would like to open it up to the property owners if they
would like to speak. He asked if the Board had any questions.
Chairman Dubois asked if everyone has had a chance to look at the property and if there were any
questions.
Captain Copenhaver stated he thinks he knows the answer from the two plat drawings but asked if
the garage itself does not expand the footprint of the driveway.
Mr. Poff stated that is correct. The gutter line, which gutter lines count in the City of Salem
jurisdiction for setbacks, is the second bold line where it says 1’ gutter. It is right on the outside
of the pavement and that is the only thing that would encroach.
Mr. Derr asked if the structure is going to be the same height as the house.
Mr. Poff stated that the garage will be a little lower or they could make it the same.
Chairman Dubois asked if they were going to blend it in with the existing roofline.
Mr. Poff stated that he thinks it ought to step down a little. If you notice right in the center of the
highlighted area, there is a series of outdoor stoop steps right there that are about 30” tall. If they
start down at the ground and go up, they could go to this same wall plate and height. He is going
to get technical as far as the top plate of the ranch house and even it out, then make the same plane.
He stated that he thinks it would look better if it was set down a little and have that look from an
aesthetic standpoint.
Chairman Dubois asked if the City of Salem had noticed the stop sign on the corner and, if
approaching that corner, whether the garage would block the stop sign.
Mr. Van Allman stated that it would not. He stated that vehicles can pull out to see. On the
technicality whether it is within the 25’ sight triangle, he is not sure because he cannot really place
the road as it sits off the property line, but vehicles can pull up and get pretty good sight distance
either way.
Mr. Copenhaver asked if it would restrict the distance that drivers can see the sign while
approaching.
Mr. Van Allman stated that he did not believe that it did.
Mr. Eanes stated that he had driven it a couple of times to see if he thought that there was an
obstruction at the corner, and he did not think there was.
Mr. Van Allman stated that he does not remember looking for the sign as much as getting up to
the stop sign or at least a decent amount of space back from the sign and being able to look both
ways for traffic because that is the movement basically as you are coming up and stopping and
looking for traffic. On that, he clearly remembered that he could see both ways, but he does not
know whether it would block the stop sign. He does not think it would but, without the structure
there, it would be hard for him because he did not really think along those lines. He thought to
come up to the stop sign, look both ways and is it clear.
Captain Copenhaver asked, since there is not a street directly across, could a stop sign be put across
the street directly in front of the road.
Mr. Van Allman stated that usually that is frowned upon because it would probably confuse people
more than it would help them.
Mr. Poff stated that he had grown up in Kimball Acres over on Pearl Drive on the opposite end.
He got his license in that subdivision and came to that stop sign many times going to church at
Bethel. What used to be there was a sign with big pine trees, etc. on both sides because the Conners
lived on the other side that was he thinks 500 Kimball. That was more of a deterrent to him. Allen
and Linda McDaniel had those removed. He can understand that. He does not think the structure
would deter in his opinion even if he was a young driver of 16 again.
Vice Chairman Gresham stated that one of the requirements that they have here in the conduct of
evaluating variances is to determine whether this property owner has a hardship that is not shared
by the rest of the neighborhood. He asked if they could describe what that special case is as to
why this variance should be granted.
Mr. Poff stated that he does not see a problem that would arise. Mr. Copenhaver brings a good
point about the stop sign. Mr. Poff agrees that safety is always first. He does not see a deterrent
at all to letting this grant go through as far as the structure and the McDaniels having what they
need to remain in the City of Salem.
Vice Chairman Gresham asked that the hardship he is describing is their preference to have it there
versus farther in the backyard as a garage or setting like that. He stated that really is not a hardship
in the definition that they have to deal with.
Mr. Poff stated that he understands. With the location of the pool, etc., they have had an addition
on the east side of the property years ago where they extended so that negates that idea. There is
no square footage over there within side yard setbacks.
Mr. Eanes stated that since the major changes that were made in the State code in 2015, our State
code and our ordinance say that a variance shall be granted if the evidence shows that the strict
application of the terms of the ordinance would unreasonably restrict the utilization of the property
or that granting the variance would alleviate a hardship due to a physical condition relating to the
property or improvements. If there is one of those threshold questions that they feel this fits into,
they would move to the five criteria that have to be present. Really, only three are applicable. The
other two are rarely applicable but we have to make a finding if it gets past the threshold
requirement. One, that the property interest for which the variance is being requested was acquired
in good faith and any hardship was not created by the applicant. Two, the granting of the variance
will not be a substantial detriment to adjacent property and nearby properties in the proximity of
that geographical area. Three, the condition or situation of the property concerned is not so general
or recurring a nature as to make reasonably practical the formulation of the general regulation to
be adopted as an amendment to the zoning ordinance. Four, the granting of the variance does not
result in a use that is not otherwise permitted. It is still for residential use, so that would not be
applicable. Five, the relief or remedy solved by the variance application is not available through
a special exception. It is not, so that one is also not applicable. The threshold question that the
applicant has to answer is does the evidence show that the strict application of the terms of the
zoning ordinance, the side setback in this particular case would unreasonably restrict the utilization
of the property or that the granting of the variance will alleviate a hardship due to a physical
condition relating to the property or improvements thereof. As we talked about many times since
these changes in 2015, the prior requirements were more stringent. Before 2015, a property owner
was required to prove that the zoning ordinance created an unnecessary or unreasonable hardship
that would effectively prohibit or unreasonably restrict the use of the property. Most commentators
he knows that are experts in this field feel that the 2015 amendments gave Boards of Zoning
Appeals greater latitude than they had previously. There is still dispute as to some that think it
really is not terribly different, maybe a little, and some that think it is a major change. He guesses
they will find out when cases work their way through Circuit Courts, and they get Supreme Court
opinions. One of the prongs, hardship, is one of the issues. There is another prong, however, they
can go with in which the terms of the zoning ordinance unreasonably restricts the utilization of the
property.
Chairman Dubois stated it is difficult to say it does after they have been there for 30 years.
Vice Chairman Gresham stated that it is their decision to make.
Chairman Dubois asked if there was any correspondence or if there is anyone else who would like
to testify.
The staff reported that there had been no correspondence.
Mr. Eanes asked about the statement by Mr. Poff that he had spoken to some of the neighbors. He
asked if he had spoken to the next-door neighbor.
Mr. Poff stated that he had spoken to Mr. Clingenpeel who is the one adjacent directly behind
across the street which are fairly new neighbors. They just changed ownership over there. No
opposition at all. They did not want to create any problems with a negative move-in. They were
fine. Then the property behind that has sold as well. Neither one of them has had any opposition.
Mr. Poff stated that he had done a garage for the Clingenpeels at 513 Pyrtle that was back in an
alley that they closed maybe 2 to 3 years ago. Mr. Clingenpeel could not be here, but he does not
have any opposition. If he had any opposition, he would be here.
Chairman Dubois asked if anyone else would like to say anything.
Mr. Van Allman wanted to point out that the right-of-way there is 60’ wide and then shrinks down
to 50’. The City has no plans to utilize that extra 10’ of right-of-way because they would have to
acquire more down the road and the traffic would not mandate that you need that 60’.
Vice Chairman Gresham asked if that was the right-of-way on Pyrtle.
Mr. Van Allman confirmed that it goes down to 50’ right behind the house.
Mr. Poff stated he thinks that was a wise move in the development back at that time.
Captain Copenhaver stated just to clarify that this proposed garage does not in any way move into
the City’s right-of-way.
Mr. Van Allman answered no.
Chairman Dubois stated that what this means is if the people did apply to have that taken away,
they could get those extra 10’ and then we would be asking for much less of an easement.
Mr. Van Allman stated that they would get 5’ on either side when petition for a 50’. The City will
usually not go below a 50’ right-of-way unless for good reasons. He seriously doubts that they
have any utilities or anything in that area that would prohibit not granting that type of request. He
cannot do that, only the City Council can, but he has seen many similar situations where there has
been a petition for a vacation and they have been granted.
Mr. Sellers stated that if they could redraw the lines, we would not be asking for an 18’ easement.
Mr. Van Allman stated that they do not require to redraw the line by ordinance of City Council but
we could.
Chairman Dubois asked for any questions or comments and asked if there was a motion for
approval. Mr. Eanes motioned for approval. Mr. Sellers seconded the motion. Chairman Dubois
called for a roll call vote:
Mr. Sellers -Aye
Captain Copenhaver -Aye
Mr. Eanes -Aye
Vice Chairman Gresham—Aye
Chairman Dubois -Aye
Chairman Dubois stated that the request has been approved with unanimous vote.
Chairman Dubois pushed to move to the next request.
B. Variance Request
Consider the request of Theresa L. Deel, property owner, for a variance from
Section 106-202.3(B)(2), minimum setback requirements, of the Code of the City
of Salem, to allow the placement of a storage shed at 319 East 7th Street (Tax Map
#185-2-10). Section 106-202.3(B)(2) states that accessory structures shall be
placed behind the rear building line of the principal structure. The petitioner is
therefore requesting a variance to allow the placement of the storage shed in the
side yard.
Proper legal notice has been given, and the neighboring properties were notified.
Chairman Dubois asked that they state their name, address and relationship to the request.
Theresa Deel of 319 East 7th Street addressed the Board and stated that she has been the owner
of the property since September of 2011. Last year, she had to remove a metal storage building
that was placed on the property by the previous owner at the back of her driveway because of
structural damage. She had no knowledge of what the code was regarding storage sheds in Salem.
She assumed she could place it on her property. In her research with Mary Ellen Wines, she
found out that she could not replace that metal storage building at all because she lost any
grandfathering once she removed it. She has approximately 2.6’ of backyard space. She has no
back yard. She feels that the code as it reads right now unreasonably restricts her use of the
property because she has nowhere to store anything. She cannot put up her lawn equipment. She
has to leave it uncovered in the driveway. Because she removed that building, she has nowhere
else to put a building based on the code as it reads right now. Her proposal is that she would like
to construct a moderately sized 8’ x 12’ or 10’ x 10’ storage building probably no taller than 10’
or so in her side yard which is more than large enough to accommodate that size storage shed.
She believed that the Board had a picture of where she proposed to place it in her yard. She did
speak with the neighbor that would be affected by that on the right-hand side in the condo and
she does not seem to have any problems with it. It really would not affect her sight or vision as
far as when she is pulling out of her driveway. She does not think it would affect the sight
triangle. Her property is exposed to being on the corner lot. The property was subdivided prior
to her purchasing, and it took her back yard, so she has none. Without a code variance, she has
no way to put a building there.
Chairman Dubois asked of her using the term construct and if she was going to buy prebuilt and
move it in or is she going to build it.
Theresa Deel stated that it is going to be a prefab building, probably from Lowes or Home Depot,
one of the major big box stores.
Chairman Dubois asked if she was planning on pouring footers or anything like that.
Theresa Deel stated no. She commented that she is not an architect. She did build her own deck,
but it will probably be constructed on a gravel base. If they recommend that she put in concrete
footers, she may do something like that. It is not going to be big.
Chairman Dubois stated in that case she would need a building permit and she would be better
off just sitting it on something. Mobile is better in this case.
Theresa Deel stated that it will probably be on a concrete base. It is not going to be anything
fancy, and she would not be building it herself. That would be up to Lowes or Home Depot or
wherever she buys it from. They would construct it for her.
Captain Copenhaver asked if this was the backyard picture right here.
Theresa Deel said yes, it was a picture of her side backyard. She stated the building she is looking
at has black trim on it with the roof and everything so it will match the property. She has worked
hard over the last 7 years to try to upgrade the property. Looking at the pictures of the property,
one picture was not long after she bought the property and that metal storage building. There is
no real landscaping to speak of. It is a work in progress right now and she does what she can
afford to do when she can afford to do it. he house needs even more work, but this is a start. At
least she would have somewhere. She has a lot of tools she has started building and doing things
herself. It would give her a place to store those and it really would improve the way things look
on the left side of the house. Right now, she has some fencing that is covered, and she has
nowhere to put it so it sits in her driveway waiting for the fencer to install it. Everything has kind
of been put on the back burner until she could apply for the code variance.
Vice Chairman Gresham said he was not sure if she saw the comment about placement of the
building being behind the house next door.
Mary Ellen Wines confirmed that she had made that comment.
Vice Chairman Gresham stated that without a tape measure, he cannot tell whether there is
enough room to get that building in there. It is still set back. It looks she might have 6 to 12 to
match the edge because she does not want to get too close to that air conditioning unit. She
would have to get somewhere in between the air conditioning unit and the corner of the house.
Whether or not she can get that 12’ building in there without measuring himself, he does not
know.
Mary Ellen Wines confirmed that there was room there. She stated that the way she had shown
on the drawing is it is in line with the stoop of the adjacent home.
Mr. Sellers indicated that there is a handwritten drawing that he may have not seen.
Mr. Eanes said he had seen the drawing, but his question was going to be at the corner of the
walkway, about the step coming down. He asked if that is the corner she is talking about. He
asked if this is the actual corner of the house because if it is, when you come off the porch there
of the neighboring house, when you come down, there is steps, then a little pad there. If it is the
end of that, she has plenty of room to work with. If it is the corner of the house, it might be little.
Theresa Deel stated it really will not be close to that. There is plenty of room even if she brought
it out a little farther into the yard, that would give anyone plenty of room back there on the
neighboring property.
Vice Chairman Gresham stated that what she is wanting is at the neighbor’s house or the corner
of the house, she does not want the building to jut past it and he is asking if it is at the corner of
the house or at the end of the steps and the stoop.
Mary Ellen Wines stated that they would prefer the corner of the house if possible.
Vice Chairman Gresham asked if they would work with them if it was a little bit more or if it
might be a problem.
Mary Ellen Wines stated she could, depending on what the Board granted today.
Mr. Sellers stated he actually went down and measured it today. He came 5’ off the deck and
measured for a 12’ building and, as best as he could in line of sight by eye, it did not exceed the
primary structure next door, not the stoop. If she gets a 10’ building, it would be well within the
area.
Vice Chairman Gresham added that from a technical legal perspective, the variance is from the
zoning ordinance requirement that this accessory building be in the rear yard, but if the Board as
a body was inclined to grant the variance, they can place conditions on the variance such as
generally shown on this plat. referring to whatever Mary Ellen Wines stated, that the setback
from Tennessee Street would not be greater than the front setback at the adjacent dwelling at 825
Tennessee. They could certainly make that a condition of the variance.
Chairman Dubois stated that he wanted to make sure with a condition that we do not limit her so
she has to come back and see the Board again.
Captain Copenhaver wanted to ask a question that would help him with orientation and how they
are setting this up. When she looks at the front of her home, if permission is granted to build it,
will the door to the shed be on that same side or will the doors be on one of the sides.
Theresa Deel stated that it will probably be on the same side because she would like them both
to face the street kind of like a house and mini house.
Captain Copenhaver stated that considering that situation, as we face the home and the proposed
shed door, what we are asking here is that the side of your building cannot extend farther than
the front of the house behind the shed. He asked if that was a good understanding.
Mary Ellen Wines stated that is correct.
Chairman Dubois asked if she can live with that.
Theresa Deel stated that she thinks that she can do that. When she measured it, she noted the
stoop and she did not think that it went that far.
Chairman Dubois asked if there was any correspondence from anyone in the neighborhood.
Mary Ellen Wines stated that she had a phone call inquiry, and she believes he is present today.
Chairman Dubois asked if he had any comments and wanted to speak.
Carl Hart, 720 Mt. Vernon Avenue in Salem and own the house across the driveway from Ms.
Deel. She takes care of her place and has it looking nice. He does not have any problem with
this at all. He is concerned about the fence she was talking about and they have adjacent
driveways. That is the only thing he has a problem with is if she puts a fence, depending on
where she puts it because the driveway is not wide, it could inhibit the use of my driveway that
is between them. As far as the shed and it pointing towards the street, he thinks she will do a
great job. He does not see a problem.
Chairman Dubois asked about the fence there already and if she is talking about extending that
fence.
Carl Hart answered no.
Theresa Deel stated that she is not planning on putting a fence between the driveway areas. The
fence would start at the corner of her house. She would not fence her driveway in because she
would not be able to get in it.
Carl Hart stated that she will do a great job, and she is a good neighbor.
Chairman Dubois asked if there are any other questions for Ms. Deel.
Mr. Eanes asked Mr. Hart if his concern was with the fence, not with the building itself and if
this is true.
Carl Hart stated that Ms. Deel said she would not fence the driveway.
Theresa Deel stated that she is not fencing the driveway in. the fence would run to the left-hand
corner of her house. She has a dog, and she is considering fencing in just the yard itself.
Mr. Sellers asked, based on where she is asking for the variance to go, he would assume that
would be her preference no matter what existed. He asked if she would prefer it there and if that
is correct.
Theresa Deel stated that is correct because she has no back yard. Her preference would be where
she has requested for it to go.
Mr. Eanes asked Ms. Deel that, because she lost her grandfather for where the old shed was
located, she really did not want the old shed there anyway.
Theresa Deel stated that it did not look very good there. She stated that there was a shed in that
side yard at one point on that property. When she went back and looked at some of the pictures
from the property records, there was one.
Chairman Dubois asked if anyone would like to make a motion to approve. Mr. Eanes made a
motion to grant the variance with the stipulation that the east wall of the storage building not
extend beyond the east wall of the primary structure next door. Captain Copenhaver seconded
the motion. Vice Chairman Gresham also motioned that it would be placed in the location in
accordance with the plat that she provided. Chairman Dubois stated that they will include the
comment about the location on the drawing that she provided. Chairman Dubois asked for a roll
call vote:
Mr. Sellers -Aye
Captain Copenhaver -Aye
Mr. Eanes -Aye
Vice Chairman Gresham -Aye
Chairman Dubois -Aye
Chairman Dubois stated that the request variance has been approved with unanimous vote and
Theresa Deel can proceed with her building.
Theresa Deel requested clarification on how sight triangles work.
Mr. Van Allman explained at an intersection, there are property lines where they come to a point.
What a sight triangle is as you come back from that point 25’ on the one approach, then 25’ on the
other approach and connect those points. That gives a triangle area. Within that area, they cannot
have anything that can obstruct or block the view to traffic including shrubbery. You can have
things in there, but they cannot block the view.
Theresa Deel asked if the measurement is from the corner of where her property line is.
Mr. Van Allman stated that is right. The corner of the intersection of the property lines, which is
actually going to be in the grass, and back 25’ on both lines, connect the dots and that makes a
triangle.
5. Election of New Officers
Chairman Dubois asked if there were any nominations for Chairman and Vice Chairman.
Mr. Eanes asked how long the term is. It was confirmed that the term for officers is one
year. Vice Chairman Gresham stated that there is also a provision that says that if an officer
is not replaced, they serve until a replacement has been elected. Chairman Dubois asked
for nominations for Chairman. Mr. Sellers motioned to leave the Board as it is right now.
The motion was seconded by Mr. Eanes. Chairman Dubois asked for a roll call vote.
Mr. Sellers -Aye
Captain Copenhaver -Aye
Mr. Eanes -Aye
Vice Chairman Gresham -Aye
Chairman Dubois -Aye
Chairman Dubois asked for nominations for Vice Chairman. Mr. Copenhaver nominated
Mr. Gresham. The nomination was seconded by Mr. Eanes. Chairman Dubois asked for
a roll call vote.
Mr. Sellers -Aye
Captain Copenhaver -Aye
Mr. Eanes - Aye
Vice Chairman Gresham -Aye
Chairman Dubois -Aye
Chairman Dubois asked for nominations for Secretary. Mr. Sellers nominated Rita Wygal.
Mr. Eanes seconded. Chairman Dubois asked for a roll call vote.
Mr. Sellers -Aye
Captain Copenhaver -Aye
Mr. Eanes -Aye
Vice Chairman Gresham -Aye
Chairman Dubois -Aye
Chairman Dubois asked if there were any unfinished new business to discuss. The Staff
confirmed there was no unfinished business to discuss.
6. Adjournment
Chairmen Dubois adjourned the meeting at 4:39 p.m.